Nagmeldin Karamalla-Gaiballa is an Assistant Professor at the Faculty of Oriental Studies, University of Warsaw, Poland. Previously, he served as a College Professor at the University of Commerce and Services in Poznan, Poland, and as a Visiting Lecturer at the Faculty of Theology, the Cardinal Wyszynski University, Warsaw. He holds a PhD in Political Science with a focus on conflict studies, demonstrated a strong record of original research, in the fields of political economy, regional conflicts, migration, geopolitical issues, and climate change. His expertise extends to Africa and sub-Saharan Africa, where he has made significant contributions to the understanding of complex socio-political dynamics.