Télécharger le livre :  Cylindrical Liner Z-pinches as Drivers for Converging Strong Shock Experiments
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The thesis represents the development of an entirely new experimental platform for generating and studying converging radiative shock waves. It was discovered that the application of large magnetic pressures to gas-filled cylindrical metallic tubes could sequentially...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2014-06-06
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  The Influence of Demographic Stochasticity on Population Dynamics
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The dynamics of population systems cannot be understood within the framework of ordinary differential equations, which assume that the number of interacting agents is infinite. With recent advances in ecology, biochemistry and genetics it is becoming increasingly clear...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2014-06-04
Collection : Springer Theses
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94,94
Télécharger le livre :  Magnetic Order and Coupling Phenomena
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This thesis presents recent developments in magnetic coupling phenomena of ferrimagnetic rare-earth transition-metal Tb-Fe alloys and coupled systems consisting of ferri-/ferromagnetic heterostructures. Taking advantage of the tunability of the exchange coupling between...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2014-06-03
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Dispersion Stability, Microstructure and Phase Transition of Anisotropic Nanodiscs
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This thesis explores the dispersion stability, microstructure and phase transitions involved in the nanoclay system. It describes the recently discovered formation of colloidal gels via two routes: the first is through phase separation and second is by equilibrium...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2014-06-03
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Integrated Devices for Quantum Information with Polarization Encoded Qubits
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Quantum information science has found great experimental success by exploiting single photons. To date, however, the majority of quantum optical experiments use large-scale (bulk) optical elements bolted down to an optical bench, an approach that ultimately limits the...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2014-06-03
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Quantitative Recombination and Transport Properties in Silicon from Dynamic Luminescence
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Harmonically modulated luminescence combines the advantages of highly sensitive luminescence metrology with an immediate dynamic access to carrier lifetime in semiconductors at a minimum of required a priori information. The present work covers theoretical, conceptual,...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2014-06-03
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Peptide and Protein Interaction with Membrane Systems
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In her thesis, Sara Bobone outlines spectroscopic studies of antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) which are promising lead compounds for drugs used to fight multidrug resistant bacteria. Bobone shows that AMPs interact with liposomes and she clarifies the structure of pores...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2014-05-31
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Electroweak Symmetry Breaking
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With this thesis the author contributes to the development of a non-mainstream but long-standing approach to electroweak symmetry breaking based on an analogy with superconductivity. Electroweak symmetry breaking is assumed to be caused by dynamically generated masses...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2014-05-30
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Spin Spirals and Charge Textures in Transition-Metal-Oxide Heterostructures
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This thesis presents the results of resonant and non-resonant x-ray scattering experiments demonstrating the control of collective ordering phenomena in epitaxial nickel-oxide and copper-oxide based superlattices. Three outstanding results are reported: (1)...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2014-05-28
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Searching for the Long-Duration Gamma-Ray Burst Progenitor
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Nominated as an outstanding thesis by the Department of Physics and Astronomy of the University of New Mexico, this thesis seeks to identify the gamma-ray burst (GRB) progenitor. GRBs are extragalactic explosions that briefly outshine entire galaxies, but the mechanism...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2014-05-28
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Spectroscopic and Mechanistic Studies of Dinuclear Metallohydrolases and Their Biomimetic Complexes
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Lena Daumanns's thesis describes structural and functional studies of the enzyme Glycerophosphodiesterase (GpdQ) from Enterobacter aerogenes. It also examines the properties of small mimics of this enzyme and related binuclear metallohydrolases such as the...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2014-05-28
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Vibrational Properties of Defective Oxides and 2D Nanolattices
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Ge and III–V compounds, semiconductors with high carrier mobilities, are candidates to replace Si as the channel in MOS devices. 2D materials – like graphene and MoS_2 – are also envisioned to replace Si in the future.This thesis is devoted to the first-principles...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2014-05-28
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Algorithms and Dynamical Models for Communities and Reputation in Social Networks
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A persistent problem when finding communities in large complex networks is the so-called resolution limit. This thesis addresses this issue meticulously, and introduces the important notion of resolution-limit-free. Remarkably, only few methods possess this desirable...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2014-05-28
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Modelling of Plasmonic and Graphene Nanodevices
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The thesis covers a broad range of electronic, optical and opto-electronic devices and various predicted physical effects. In particular, it examines the quantum interference transistor effect in graphene nanorings; tunable spin-filtering and spin-dependent negative...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2014-05-28
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Space-Time Foliation in Quantum Gravity
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In this thesis, the author considers quantum gravity to investigate the mysterious origin of our universe and its mechanisms. He and his collaborators have greatly improved the analyticity of two models: causal dynamical triangulations (CDT) and n-DBI gravity, with the...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2014-05-28
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Collective Atom–Light Interactions in Dense Atomic Vapours
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The propagation of light in 'dense media' where dipole-dipole interactions play a role is a fundamental topic that was first studied in the work of Clausius, Mossotti, Lorenz and Lorentz in the latter half of the nineteenth century. However, until recently there...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2014-05-24
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Efficient Implementation of High-Order Accurate Numerical Methods on Unstructured Grids
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This thesis focuses on the development of high-order finite volume methods and discontinuous Galerkin methods, and presents possible solutions to a number of important and common problems encountered in high-order methods, such as the shock-capturing strategy and curved...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2014-05-23
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Design and Precise Synthesis of Thermoresponsive Polyacrylamides
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In this thesis, the author describes versatile and easy-to-use methods to control the properties of thermoresponsive polyacrylamides by developing novel synthetic methods for end-functionalized poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) and block copolymers of...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2014-05-22
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Non-equilibrium Energy Transformation Processes
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Various experimental techniques have been advanced in recent years to measure non-equilibrium energy transformations on the microscopic scale of single molecules. In general, the systems studied in the corresponding experiments are exposed to strong thermal fluctuations...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2014-05-22
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Gold-Catalyzed Cycloisomerization Reactions Through Activation of Alkynes
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Antoine Simonneau's thesis highlights the development of new cycloisomerization reactions through the activation of alkynes with gold complexes. First Simonneau describes 1,6-enynes and their direct conversion into allenes through 1,5-hydride or ester migration...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2014-05-21
Collection : Springer Theses
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