Télécharger le livre :  Characterization of Terahertz Emission from High Resistivity Fe-doped Bulk Ga0.69In0.31As Based Photoconducting Antennas
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Terahertz science and technology is attracting great interest due to its application in a wide array of fields made possible by the development of new and improved terahertz radiation sources and detectors. This book focuses on the development and characterization of...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2011-06-07
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Laser Wakefield Electron Acceleration
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This thesis covers the few-cycle laser-driven acceleration of electrons in a laser-generated plasma.This process, known as laser wakefield acceleration (LWFA), relies on strongly driven plasma waves for the generation of accelerating gradients in the vicinity of several...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2011-05-18
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Entanglement Between Noncomplementary Parts of Many-Body Systems
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This thesis investigates the structure and behaviour of entanglement, the purely quantum mechanical part of correlations, in many-body systems, employing both numerical and analytical techniques at the interface of condensed matter theory and quantum information theory....

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2011-05-18
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  How Do Spores Select Where to Settle?
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In this thesis, Matthias Heydt applies digital in-line holography to achieve for the first time a complete three dimensional and real time motion analysis of Ulva zoospores, both in solution and in the vicinity of different surfaces. These results provide previously...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2011-05-04
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Building the Cape Verde Islands
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Hotspots are enigmatic surface features that are not easily explained in the framework of plate tectonics. Investigating their origin is the goal of this thesis, using field evidence collected in the Cape Verde Islands, a prominent hotspot archipelago in the eastern...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2011-04-30
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Model of the Response Function of CUORE Bolometers
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Large mass bolometers are used in particle physics experiments to search for rare processes, like neutrinoless double beta decay and dark matter interactions.In the next years the CUORE experiment (a 1 Ton detector composed by  1000 crystals of  TeO2 operated as...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2011-04-29
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Computational Studies of Transition Metal Nanoalloys
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The focus of this thesis is the computational modelling of transition metal bimetallic (nanoalloy) clusters. More specifically, the study of Pd-Pt, Ag-Pt, Au-Au and Pd-Au as a few tens of atoms in the gas phase.The author used a combination of global optimization...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2011-04-29
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Design, Synthesis and Characterization of new Supramolecular Architectures
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This thesis focuses on the bottom-up design, construction and operation of supramolecular systems capable of behaving as devices and machines on the molecular scale, which is a topic of great interest in nanoscience and a fascinating challenge in nanotechnology. In...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2011-04-15
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  A Search for Muon Neutrino to Electron Neutrino Oscillations in the MINOS Experiment
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The centerpiece of the thesis is the search for muon neutrino to electron neutrino oscillations which would indicate a non-zero mixing angle between the first and third neutrino generations (?13), currently the “holy grail” of neutrino physics. The optimal extraction of...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2011-04-11
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Porous Polymeric Bioresorbable Scaffolds for Tissue Engineering
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The development and application of bioactive nano-structured constructs for tissue regeneration is the focus of the research summarised in this thesis. Moreover, a particular focus is the rational use of supercritical carbon dioxide foaming and electrospinning...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2011-04-07
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Atomic Scale Characterization and First-Principles Studies of Si3N4 Interfaces
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This thesis presents results from a combined atomic-resolution Z-contrast and annular bright-field imaging and electron energy loss spectroscopy in the Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy, as well as first principles studies of the interfaces between crystalline...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2011-04-06
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Catalytic Microreactors for Portable Power Generation
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"Catalytic Microreactors for Portable Power Generation” addresses a problem of high relevance and increased complexity in energy technology. This thesis outlines an investigation into catalytic and gas-phase combustion characteristics in channel-flow, platinum-coated...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2011-03-28
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Light-Induced Processes in  Optically-Tweezed Aerosol Droplets
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Aerosols play a critical role in a broad range of scientific disciplines, such as atmospheric chemistry and physics, combustion science, drug delivery and human health. This thesis explores the fundamentals of a new technique for capturing single or multiple particles...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2011-03-27
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Targeting Functional Centers of the Ribosome
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This thesis describes research into the mode of function, inhibition, and evolution of the ribosomal catalytic center, the Peptidyl Transferase Center (PTC)--research that has already led to attempts at improving PTC antibiotics. The PhD candidate carried out two...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2011-02-02
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Muonium-antimuonium Oscillations in an Extended Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model
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This innovative work investigated two models where the muonium-antimuonium oscillation process was mediated by massive Majorana neutrinos and sneutrinos. First, we modified the Standard Model only by the inclusion of singlet right-handed neutrinos and allowing for...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2011-02-02
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Controlling Light in Optically Induced Photonic Lattices
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Discrete periodic structures play an important role in physics, and have opened up an exciting new area of investigation in recent years. Questions relating to the control of light in such structures still represent a major challenge. It is this highly active field that...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2011-01-28
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Studies of Nanoconstrictions, Nanowires and Fe3O4 Thin Films
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This work constitutes a detailed study of electrical and magnetic properties in nanometric materials with a range of scales: atomic-sized nanoconstrictions, micro- and nanowires and thin films. Firstly, a novel method of fabricating atomic-sized constrictions in metals...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2011-01-22
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Discovery of Single Top Quark Production
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The top quark is by far the heaviest known fundamental particle with a mass nearing that of a gold atom. Because of this strikingly high mass, the top quark has several unique properties and might play an important role in electroweak symmetry breaking—the mechanism...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2011-01-22
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Copper-Catalyzed Multi-Component Reactions
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A copper-catalyzed direct synthesis of 2-(aminomethyl)indoles by catalytic domino reaction including multi-component coupling was developed, and is the first example of a three-component indole formation without producing salts as a byproduct. Based on this reaction, a...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2011-01-20
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Electron-Phonon Interaction in Conventional and Unconventional Superconductors
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The problem of conventional, low-temperature superconductivity has been regarded as solved since the seminal work of Bardeen, Cooper, and Schrieffer (BCS) more than 50 years ago. However, the theory does not allow accurate predictions of some of the most fundamental...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2011-01-19
Collection : Springer Theses
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