Télécharger le livre :  Aspects of Scattering Amplitudes and Moduli Space Localization
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This thesis proposes a new perspective on scattering amplitudes in quantum field theories. Their standard formulation in terms of sums over Feynman diagrams is replaced by a computation of geometric invariants, called intersection numbers, on moduli spaces of Riemann...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2020-09-23
Collection : Springer Theses
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94,94
Télécharger le livre :  Quantum Thermodynamics and Optomechanics
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This thesis demonstrates the potential of two platforms to explore experimentally the emerging field of quantum thermodynamics that has remained mostly theoretical so far. It proposes methods to define and measure work in the quantum regime. The most important part of...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2020-09-18
Collection : Springer Theses
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94,94
Télécharger le livre :  Total Synthesis of Indole Alkaloids
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This book explores efficient syntheses of indole alkaloids based on gold-catalyzed cascade cyclizations, presenting two strategies for total synthesis of these natural products based on gold-catalyzed reactions of conjugated diyne or ynamide. The book first...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2020-09-18
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Development of 15 Micron Cutoff Wavelength HgCdTe Detector Arrays for Astronomy
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This thesis describes advances in the understanding of HgCdTe detectors. While long wave (15 µm) infrared detectors HgCdTe detectors have been developed for military use under high background irradiance, these arrays had not previously been developed for astronomical...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2020-09-17
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Development of Selective DNA-Interacting Ligands
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This book addresses the development of both DNA-sequence-selective and DNA-form-selective ligands, with the aim of creating potential molecular probes and therapeutic agents for non-canonical DNA structure-caused human diseases.  Over the past two decades, the...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2020-09-16
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Predicting the T2K Neutrino Flux and Measuring Oscillation Parameters
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This thesis reports the calculation of neutrino production for the T2K experiment; the most precise a priori estimate of neutrino production that has been achieved for any accelerator-based neutrino oscillation experiment to date. The production of...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2020-09-14
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Developing Nucleon Self-Energies to Generate the Ingredients for the Description of Nuclear Reactions
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This thesis develops the dispersive optical model into a tool that allows for the assessment of the validity of nuclear reaction models, thereby generating unambiguous removal probabilities of nucleons from valence orbits using the electron-induced proton knockout...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2020-09-10
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Chemistry in Action: Making Molecular Movies with Ultrafast Electron Diffraction and Data Science
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The thesis provides the necessary experimental and analytical tools to unambiguously observe the atomically resolved chemical reactions. A great challenge of modern science has been to directly observe atomic motions during structural transitions, and while this...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2020-09-10
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Research on the Key Technologies in Narrowband Interference and Impulsive Noise Mitigation and Cancellation
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This book summarizes the authors’ latest research on narrowband interference and impulsive noise mitigation and cancelation, including (i) mitigating the impacts of NBI on synchronization; (ii) improving time-frequency interleaving performance under NBI and IN; (iii)...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2020-09-10
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Emergent Transport Properties of Magnetic Topological Insulator Heterostructures
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This book reveals unique transport phenomena and functionalities in topological insulators coupled with magnetism and superconductivity. Topological insulators are a recently discovered class of materials that possess a spin-momentum-locked surface state. Their exotic...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2020-09-07
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Imaging Light with Photoelectrons on the Nano-Femto Scale
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This thesis presents significant advances in the imaging and theory of the ultrafast dynamics of surface plasmon polariton fields. The author details construction of a sub-10 femtosecond and sub-10 nanometer spatiotemporal resolution ultrafast photoemission microscope...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2020-09-03
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Palladium and Nickel Catalyzed Transformations Forming Functionalized Heterocycles
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This book presents Pd- and Ni-catalyzed transformations generating functionalized heterocycles. Transition metal catalysis is at the forefront of synthetic organic chemistry since it offers new and powerful methods to forge carbon–carbon bonds in high atom- and...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2020-09-02
Collection : Springer Theses
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147,69
Télécharger le livre :  Searches for Supersymmetric Particles in Final States with Multiple Top and Bottom Quarks with the Atlas Detector
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This PhD thesis documents two of the highest-profile searches for supersymmetry performed at the ATLAS experiment using up to 80/fb of proton-proton collision data at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV delivered by the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) during its Run 2...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2020-09-01
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Water Snowline in Protoplanetary Disks
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This book presents pioneering work on a critical observational test of the planet formation theory based on the theoretical study of the water snowline, beyond which water takes the form of ice, in the protoplanetary disks – the place where planets are formed. Since the...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2020-09-01
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Study of Second Generation High Temperature Superconductors: Electromagnetic Characteristics and AC Loss Analysis
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This thesis introduces a systematic study on Second Generation (2G) High Temperature Superconductors (HTS), covering a novel design of an advanced medical imaging device using HTS, and an in-depth investigation on the losses of HTS.The text covers the design and...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2020-08-31
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Analytic Solutions for Flows Through Cascades
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This thesis is concerned with flows through cascades, i.e. periodic arrays of obstacles. Such geometries are relevant to a range of physical scenarios, chiefly the aerodynamics and aeroacoustics of turbomachinery flows. Despite the fact that turbomachinery is of...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2020-08-31
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Modelling Non-Markovian Quantum Systems Using Tensor Networks
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This thesis presents a revolutionary technique for modelling the dynamics of a quantum system that is strongly coupled to its immediate environment.This is a challenging but timely problem. In particular it is relevant for modelling decoherence in devices such as...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2020-08-31
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Atomic-Scale Insights into Emergent Photovoltaic Absorbers
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This book presents an original investigation into alternative photovoltaic absorbers. Solar power is a highly promising renewable energy solution; however, its success is hampered by the limited cost-effectiveness of current devices. The book assesses the photovoltaic...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2020-08-29
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Manipulating Anisotropic Transport and Superconductivity by Focused Ion Beam Microstructuring
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This thesis presents pioneering work in the relatively new field of focused ion beam (FIB) sculpting of single crystals to produce bespoke devices and enable the investigation of physics that cannot be studied in bulk samples. It begins with a comprehensive and didactic...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2020-08-28
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Non-equilibrium Dynamics of Tunnel-Coupled Superfluids
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The relaxation of isolated quantum many-body systems is a major unsolved problem of modern physics, which is connected to many fundamental questions. However, realizations of quantum many-body systems which are both well isolated from their environment and accessible to...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2020-08-28
Collection : Springer Theses
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